Sunday 25 March 2012

Past perfect | Johnny Grammar | Learn English | British Council


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The past perfect describes an action which happened before something which we are already describing in the past:
  • He missed the train because he had overslept.
  • He didn't get a table at the restaurant because he had forgotten to book one.

Past Perfect or Past Simple



Celebrating Yuri Gagarin's First Orbit


Celebrating Yuri Gagarin's First Orbit from British Council on Vimeo.

Maya Plisetskaya dancing Dying Swan


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Performing in Tokyo in the 1986 Maya Plisetskaya and Soviet Stars tour.
Maya Plisetskaya, age 61, dances Dying Swan


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Clip with Maya Plisetskaya and swans, and her dancing The Dying Swan, Lenfilm 1959. Music by Camille Saint-Saëns. Choreography by Mikhail Fokine 1907.
Умирающий лебедь - Майя Плисецкая.

Leonid Roshal

Monday 19 March 2012

State Your Opinion

You have to be quick - you have 5 seconds to state your preference/like/dislike/opinion and use the correct 3 person countable/uncountable form.


Find more videos like this on EFL CLASSROOM 2.0

Present perfect for experience

Present perfect for experience | Johnny Grammar | Learn English | British Council

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We use the present perfect to talk about experiences in the past up to the moment of speaking. The present perfect is subject + auxiliary 'have' + past participle. We often shorten 'have/has' to ''ve/'s'.

I've eaten in this restaurant many times.
To make the negative we add 'not' between the auxiliary 'have'and the past participle.

I haven't had it before.
The question form is auxiliary 'have/has' + past participle.

Have you tried this vegetable dish?

Present Perfect

The Present Perfect tense explained through examples in songs.

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"The present perfect is a difficult yet important tense in the English language. Hopefully this video will help clear some things up regarding usage and construction. And we hope you enjoy the music!"

Present perfect with 'yet' and 'already'

Present perfect with 'yet' and 'already' | Johnny Grammar | Learn English | British Council 

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We use 'yet' in questions and negative phrases. 'Yet' comes at the end of the phrase.

Haven't they finished yet?
No, they haven't finished the roof yet.

We use 'already' in positive phrases. 'Already' comes between 'have' and the past participle.
Oh yes, they've already built the walls.

Present perfect or past simple

Present perfect or past simple | Johnny Grammar | Learn English | British Council

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We use the present perfect to talk about something in the past that is still true now. There is no mention of any definite time in the past:
I'm very nervous, I've never sung in public before.
He has sung in a concert.


We use the simple past to talk about events that happened at a definite time in the past:
When did you do the other concert?
He sang at the anniversary celebrations.


Remember if we say 'when' something happened we must use the simple past .

Sunday 11 March 2012

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